The houses are based on excavations from Durrington Walls, a nearby settlement about a mile from Stonehenge. Archaeologists uncovered remains of well-constructed homes dating back to around 2500 BC, which is the same time the massive sarsens were being raised. These weren't makeshift shelters; they were lived-in, community-based dwellings.
English Heritage worked with the Ancient Technology Centre and 60 volunteers to build five of these homes using authentic methods and materials: over 20 tonnes of chalk, 5,000 hazel rods, and three tonnes of wheat straw. The result? Bright, cozy interiors with chalk-covered floors, hearths for cooking and warmth, and clever thatched roofs that let smoke rise out naturally. It’s simple, but effective and an early lesson in sustainable living.
What makes the Neolithic Houses special isn’t just the architecture, it’s the people who bring them to life. Volunteers are on hand daily to demonstrate tasks like grinding grain with a quern, making rope from rushes, or explaining how furniture was crafted with woven hazel. These are basically interpretations of how things might have been, grounded in research and hands-on experimentation.
Yes, the interactive exhibits and demonstrations are engaging for visitors of all ages, making it an educational experience for families.
Photography is permitted; however, it's recommended to check with staff during special events or demonstrations.
The Stonehenge Visitor Centre and surrounding areas, including the Neolithic Houses, are designed to be accessible to visitors with mobility challenges.
While demonstrations are primarily observational, some may offer hands-on opportunities. It's best to inquire with staff on the day of your visit.
English Heritage offers guided tours that include insights into the Neolithic Houses and the broader Stonehenge site.